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France Introduces Mandatory Civic Exam for Long-Term Residency and Naturalization (from January 1, 2026)

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    As part of ongoing reforms to France’s immigration and integration system, the French government has introduced a new civic examination requirement that will apply from January 1, 2026 for many foreigners wishing to settle in France.

    What’s New?

    Under the law of January 26, 2024 aimed at controlling immigration and strengthening integration measures, applicants now must pass a civic exam before applying for:

    • A multi-year residence permit (carte de séjour pluriannuelle),
    • A resident card (carte de résident), or
    • French naturalization.

    This requirement applies primarily to non-EU nationals submitting a first application for one of the above statuses. In contrast, you do not need to pass the test if you are simply renewing an existing residence permit or if you are a beneficiary of international protection (e.g., refugee status).

    What the Civic Exam Covers

    The civic exam is a digital multiple-choice test (MCQ) designed to assess your knowledge of French civic life, society, and values. It consists of 40 questions covering topics including:

    • Principles and values of the French Republic (such as secularism and national symbols),
    • The organisation and functioning of French institutions and the EU,
    • Rights, duties, and obligations of residents,
    • French history, geography, and culture,
    • Practical aspects of living in France (work, education, daily life).

    To pass, you must correctly answer at least 32 of the 40 questions (an 80 % success rate).

    When and How to Take It

    Unlike previous procedures — where civic training tended to follow the issuance of your permit — you must complete the exam before submitting your application for residence or citizenship. For many applicants, this will involve:

    1. Completing a civic training course (typically 24 hours over 4 days), and
    2. Passing the civic exam at an accredited testing centre.

    Once you have obtained an attestation of successful completion, it remains valid indefinitely for use in your application.

    Who Is Affected?

    This new rule affects most non-EU foreign nationals seeking long-term status in France. However, certain categories remain exempt — such as people renewing permits or those covered by specific agreements or protections.

    It’s important to plan ahead: the exam must be passed before you file your official immigration or naturalization paperwork.

    💼 Need Help Navigating These New Requirements?

    With the introduction of the new civic examination, planning ahead is more important than ever when applying for a multi-year residence permit or resident card in France. Beyond passing the exam, the application process itself remains complex and highly procedural.

    👉 We’re here to help.

    Our local experts in France specialise in handling and submitting limmigration files on behalf of our clients. We will be delighted to guide you through the process, ensure your file is complete and compliant, and support you at every step with the French authorities.

    📩 Contact us today to learn more about how we can assist you with these new requirements and improve your chances of success.

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